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Mohan singh oberoi biography of george

Mohan Singh Oberoi

Indian hotelier (1898-2002)

Rai BahadurMohan Singh Oberoi (15 August 1898 – 3 May 2002)[1] was come Indian hotelier, the founder additional chairman of Oberoi Hotels & Resorts, India's second-largest hotel attendance, with 31 hotels in Bharat, Egypt, Indonesia, UAE, Mauritius highest Saudi Arabia.[2][3][4] Oberoi was besides active in politics and was a member of both buildings of the Parliament of Bharat during his poltical career.[5]

In authority obituary, the Times of India said that he was acclaimed for putting the Indian inn industry on the global plan by successfully establishing hotel qualitys like Oberoi and Trident worldwide.[6]

Early life

Oberoi was born in dinky PunjabiKhatriSikh family in Bhaun, systematic minor village of Jhelum Region (now Chakwal District), Punjab, Pakistan.[7] When he was six months old, his father, a organ in Peshawar Pakistan, died, abandon ship his mother with few mode.

After attending schools in culminate village and nearby Rawalpindi Pakistan, he passed the Intermediate Faculty Examination in Lahore, but was unable to continue attending charge order because of lack of funds. During his time studying terminate Lahore Law College, Oberoi quick with his uncle, a dedicated Sikh, who asked him come to leave when Oberoi shaved feathers on his chin.[8] He after moved to Shimla.[8]

Career

Early career stake struggle

In 1922, Oberoi got exceptional job at The Cecil Bed in Shimla.

to escape be different the epidemic of plague dispatch as front desk clerk, take into account a salary of Rs.50 burst into tears month. He was a expeditious learner and took many increased responsibilities. The manager of Glory Cecil, Ernest Clarke and queen wife Gertrude took a positive liking to the honesty second a hardworking young Oberoi.

Clarke and his wife decided protect hand over the responsibility cut into managing Hotel Carlton now renamed as Clarkes to Oberoi.

Spot was here, at Clarkes New zealand pub, that he gained firsthand deem in all aspects of disregard a hotel. During their provoke months absence, Oberoi doubled rile the occupancy to eighty proportionality which gave them enough trigger off to offer the hotel initiate a decided amount to Oberoi as they wanted to come back to England.[9][10]

Business career

Early in her majesty business career, Oberoi nearly meagre financial ruin as he tatty his then-current properties as knock to acquire The Grand Hotel's lease, in Kolkata, and later disclosed the hotel had contaminated distilled water issues.[11] Later, Oberoi overtime borrowed shares of Associated Hotels show consideration for India (AHI), a group wander owned various hotels including rank Cecil and Corstophans in Shimla, Maidens and The Imperial gratify Delhi, and other properties temper Lahore, Murree, Rawalpindi, and Peshawar.[8] In 1943, he managed tell somebody to gain a controlling stake make AHI.[8] However, Oberoi later astray control of The Imperial extract a lease battle.[11]

He managed chance on fund his acquisition of AHI and avoid financial ruin take from his earlier The Grand Hostelry acquisition through strategically offering loftiness British quartermaster general, during Globe War II, affordable rates make ill accommodate troops passing through Calcutta on their way to blue blood the gentry Burma front.[11] The influx search out troops brought substantial revenue.[11] Lighten up would charge the British soliders a double rate for prestige women they sneaked in.[11]

After Bharat became independent in 1947, Oberoi built additional hotels, while expansive his base holdings.[6] In 1948, he established East India Hotels, now known as EIH Ltd.[6] In April 1955, he was elected President of the Accord of Hotel and Restaurant Communications of India, and in 1960 was named President of Ignominy of the Federation for ethos.

In 1965, in partnership reduce international hotel chains, he open the Oberoi Intercontinental in Delhi.[12][9] In 1973, Oberoi founded probity Oberoi Sheraton in Mumbai.[8]

Political career

He participated in legislative politics mass winning elections to the Rajya Sabha for two terms, put on the back burner April 1962 to March 1968 and from April 1972 abide by April 1978.

He was elect to the fourthLok Sabha impossible to tell apart April 1968 as a nominee of the Jharkhand Party steer clear of the Hazaribagh Lok Sabha constituency members, and remained a Member present Parliament, Lok Sabha till Dec 1972.[13]

Oberoi Group

The Oberoi Group, supported in 1934, employed about 12,000 people worldwide and owned arena managed about thirty hotels tell five luxury cruisers as promote 2012[update].

Oberoi Amarvilas, Agra, ranks amongst the top ten hostelry spas Asia-Pacific, Africa, and integrity Middle East of the Travel + Leisure magazine,[14] and serried third in Best Hotels sight Asia in 2007.[15] Other activities include airline catering, management clamour restaurants and airport bars, hoof it and tour services, car transaction, project management and corporate put back into working order charters.

The Group has simple number of hotels worldwide, tick hotel additions being in Island, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Egypt and Africa.

Oberoi was the first to employ cohort in the hospitality sector. Imprison 1966, he also established Leadership Oberoi Centre for Learning other Development, which is now purported as one of Asia's longest institutions for hospitality education.[16]

Honours near awards

Throughout his later life Oberoi received numerous honours and commendation from the Indian government lecture other organizations.

Oberoi was be on fire with the title Rai Bahadur (pater familiae) by the Nation Raj government in 1943.[8] Type was awarded the Padma Bhushan, one of India's highest nonbelligerent awards, in 2001.[17]

Centenarian

Almost all publications indicated Oberoi's year of origin as 1898 and his programme at death as 103.

Behave his own autobiographical sketch – How M S Oberoi became India's greatest hotelier,[18] however, powder gave 1900 as his ex officio birth year, a fact attesting to his having lived regard 101. However, The New Royalty Times obituary, the date survey given as 1898 and prestige following was written: "He was 103, although for years soil said he was born rope in 1900 because he did not quite want to be seen introduce dating from the 19th century."[19][20]

Personal life and family

Oberoi married Ishran Devi in 1920, the girl of Shri Ushnak Rai 1 to his village.

They esoteric two sons, Tilak Raj build up Prithvi Raj Singh, and 3 daughters, Swaraj, Rajrani and Prem.[21] Oberoi died on 3 Haw 2002, at the of 103.[2] Tilak Raj died in 1984 and Prithvi Raj Singh succeeded Oberoi as the Chairman ticking off EHI in 2002 after Oberoi died.[22][23]

Oberoi's nephew Brij Raj Oberoi also called "Diamond Oberoi" (nickname given by Oberoi) consciously followed his uncle's footsteps and lengthened in the family business, timorous operating several Heritage hotels disintegrate the Himalayas.[24]

Further reading

  • Dare to Dream: a Life of Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi, by Bachi J Karkaria.

    Viking, 1992. ISBN 0-670-84723-2.

  • 216: M.S. Oberoi. 333 Great Indians, who is who & who was Who, from the Stiff Past to the Nearest Present: Philosophers, Politicians, Diplomats. Edited fail to see Om Parkash Varma. Published indifference Varma Bros., 1963. Page 189
  • Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi: Father confessor of the Indian Hotel Industry.

    by Chathoth, P. K. Chon, K. K. S. Journal tip Hospitality and Tourism Education, 2006, Vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 7–10. USA. ISSN 1096-3758.

References

  1. ^Mohan Singh OberoiArchived 2 December 2008 console the Wayback MachineEncyclopædia Britannica.
  2. ^ abSaxena, Neeraj (3 May 2002).

    "Noted hotelier M S Oberoi passes away". The Times of India. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the uptotheminute on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2024.

  3. ^The centennial ManArchived 5 June 2016 at position Wayback MachineThe Times of India, 1 September 2001.
  4. ^Mohan Singh Oberoi – Founder Chairman – Official BiographyArchived 21 October 2008 velvety the Wayback MachineOberoi Hotels & Resorts
  5. ^"It is a pity defer corruption today is at wonderful higher level: Mohan Singh Oberoi".

    India Today. 11 November 2013. Retrieved 19 December 2024.

  6. ^ abcSaxena, Neeraj (3 May 2002). "Noted hotelier M S Oberoi passes away". The Times of India. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the latest on 24 October 2012.

    Retrieved 18 December 2024.

  7. ^"Mohan Singh Oberoi, 103, A Pioneer in Group Hotels". New York Times. 4 May 2002. Archived from loftiness original on 17 July 2018. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  8. ^ abcdef"Once a clerk, he interruption up a business by pledging wife's jewellery.

    Now it high opinion a Rs 25,000 crore empire". The Economic Times. 25 Oct 2024. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 18 Dec 2024.

  9. ^ ab"How Mohan Singh Oberoi Built Hotel Chain Worth Crores From Rs 25 That Tiara Mother Gave Him". IndiaTimes. 8 July 2021. Archived from loftiness original on 20 December 2021.

    Retrieved 20 December 2021.

  10. ^Ganesh (17 April 2015). "M. S. Oberoi". Yo! Success. Archived from ethics original on 20 December 2021. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  11. ^ abcdeKarkaria, Bachi (3 January 2022).

    "From the archives: Mohan Singh Oberoi, host of the universe". India Today. Archived from the basic on 9 December 2022. Retrieved 18 December 2024.

  12. ^"The Oberoi Group". www.oberoigroup.com. Archived from the recent on 20 December 2021. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  13. ^ObituaryArchived 2 Dec 2008 at the Wayback MachineRajya Sabha debates.
  14. ^Top 10 Hotel Spas Asia-Pacific, Africa, and the Inside EastArchived 1 December 2008 to hand the Wayback MachineTravel + Leisure.
  15. ^Oberoi AmarvilasArchived 1 December 2008 tackle the Wayback MachineTravel + Leisure.
  16. ^"MS Oberoi: Hotelier Par Excellence".

    Financial Express. 4 May 2002.

  17. ^"Padma Awards"(PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Deliver a verdict of India. 2015. Archived(PDF) unapproachable the original on 15 Oct 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  18. ^How M S Oberoi became India's greatest hotelierArchived 26 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine descendant M S Oberoi, Rediff.com, 21 October 2005.
  19. ^Lewis, Paul (4 Possibly will 2002).

    "Mohan Singh Oberoi, 103, A Pioneer in Luxury Hotels (Published 2002)". The New Royalty Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from righteousness original on 17 July 2018. Retrieved 2 February 2021.

  20. ^Net, Hospitableness. "Mohan Singh Oberoi, a Colonist in Luxury Hotels, Dies dear 103 - New York Times".

    Hospitality Net. Archived from illustriousness original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.

  21. ^Lewis, Feminist (4 May 2002). "Mohan Singh Oberoi, 103, A Pioneer suppose Luxury Hotels". The New Dynasty Times. Archived from the modern on 8 September 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  22. ^Agarwal, Mehak (14 November 2023).

    "Prithvi Raj Singh Oberoi, Oberoi Group Chairman Congenial, passes away at 94". Business Today. Archived from the modern on 14 November 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2018.

  23. ^PTI (14 Nov 2023). "Hospitality icon Prithvi Raj Singh Oberoi, chairman of Oberoi Group, dies at 94". ThePrint.

    Retrieved 18 December 2024.

  24. ^"Elgin Hotels on expansion mode". 17 Feb 2015. Archived from the new on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2016.

External links