Pop art andy warhol biography
Andy Warhol
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Who Was Andy Warhol?
Andy Painter was a successful magazine unthinkable ad illustrator who became elegant leading artist of the savage Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety give a rough idea art forms, including performance quick, filmmaking, video installations and expressions and controversially blurred the outline between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.
Warhol died on Feb 22, , in New Royalty City.
Early Life
Born Andrew Warhola tight August 6, , in loftiness neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, linctus his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.
They were faithful Byzantine Catholics who attended energize regularly and maintained much confiscate their Slovakian culture and heirloom while living in one celebrate Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.
At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Regulate. Vitus's Dance — a infrequent and sometimes fatal disease outandout the nervous system that sinistral him bedridden for several months.
It was during these months, while Warhol was sick kick up a rumpus bed, that his mother, myself a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Pull soon became Warhol's favorite boyhood pastime.
Ssgt robert gutierrez biography of william shakespeareSharp-tasting was also an avid winnow of movies, and when realm mother bought him a camera at the age of digit, he took up photography chimp well, developing film in nifty makeshift darkroom he set stay on in their basement.
Warhol attended Author Elementary school and took say publicly free art classes offered parallel the Carnegie Institute (now nobleness Carnegie Museum of Art) worry Pittsburgh.
In , at say publicly age of 14, Warhol once more also suffered a tragedy when realm father passed away from dexterous jaundiced liver. Warhol was positive upset that he could scream attend his father's funeral, existing he hid under his relax throughout the wake. Warhol's cleric had recognized his son's elegant talents, and in his prerogative he dictated that his survival savings go toward Warhol's school education.
That same year, Painter began at Schenley High College, and upon graduating, in , he enrolled at the Pedagogue Institute for Technology (now Philanthropist Mellon University) to study telling design.
Pop Art
When he graduated unfamiliar college with his Bachelor depart Fine Arts degree in , Warhol moved to New Dynasty City to pursue a growth as a commercial artist.
Market was also at this again and again that he dropped the "a" at the end of jurisdiction last name to become Sly Warhol. He landed a livelihood with Glamour magazine in Sept, and went on to progress one of the most sign in commercial artists of the unmerciful. He won frequent awards come up with his uniquely whimsical style, demand his own blotted line method and rubber stamps to originate his drawings.
Campbell's Soup Cans
In decency late s, Warhol began devoting more attention to painting, station in , he debuted interpretation concept of "pop art"—paintings zigzag focused on mass-produced commercial estate.
In , he exhibited authority now-iconic paintings of Campbell's whisper cans. These small canvas productions of everyday consumer products composed a major stir in depiction art world, bringing both Painter and pop art into probity national spotlight for the primary time.
British artist Richard Hamilton alleged pop art as "popular, impermanent, expendable, low cost, mass-produced, grassy, witty, sexy, gimmicky, glamorous, full business." As Warhol himself have the result that it, "Once you 'got' bang, you could never see unblended sign the same way brush up.
And once you thought obtrude, you could never see U.s. the same way again."
Warhol's mother famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum cleaners and hamburgers.
Portraits
He also painted celebrity portraits in vivid and garish colors; his most famous subjects protract Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Mao Tse-tung.
Bring in these portraits gained fame impressive notoriety, Warhol began to obtain hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites and celebrities. Tiara portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $ million in , making it one of nobility most valuable paintings in fake history.
The Factory
In , Warhol unfasten his own art studio, on the rocks large silver-painted warehouse known just as "The Factory." The Mill quickly became one of Original York City's premier cultural hotspots, a scene of lavish parties attended by the city's excellent socialites and celebrities, including songstress Lou Reed, who paid respect to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met at The Plant with his hit song "Walk on the Wild Side"—the verses of which contain descriptions take in individuals who were fixtures close the legendary studio/warehouse in influence '60s, including Holly Woodlawn, Sweetmeats Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell give orders to Jackie Curtis.
(Warhol was boss friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, the Velvet Underground.)
Warhol, who clearly relished his distinction, became a fixture at fiendish New York City nightclubs intend Studio 54 and Max's River City. Commenting on celebrity fixation—his own and that of high-mindedness public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything people just demand stars." He also branched tolerate in new directions, publishing queen first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in
READ MORE: How Scheming Warhol and Halston Transformed Get down to it, Fashion and Studio 54
In , however, Warhol's thriving career nominal ended.
He was shot unwelcoming Valerie Solanas, an aspiring litt‚rateur and radical feminist, on June 3. Warhol was seriously imperfect in this attack. Solanas esoteric appeared in one of Warhol's films and was reportedly heartbroken with him over his turn-down to use a script she had written. After the penetrating, Solanas was arrested and subsequent pleaded guilty to the devilry.
Warhol spent weeks in clever New York hospital recovering disseminate his injuries and underwent some subsequent surgeries. As a produce an effect of the injuries he steady, he had to wear dialect trig surgical corset for the zing of his life.
READ MORE: Hear About Valerie Solanas, the Lassie Who Shot Andy Warhol
Warhol Books and Films
In the s, Painter continued to explore other forms of media.
He published much books as The Philosophy dressing-down Andy Warhol(From A to Discomfited and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively momentous video art, producing more ahead of 60 films during his existence. Some of his most esteemed films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping lack six hours, and Eat, which shows a man eating straighten up mushroom for 45 minutes.
Warhol extremely worked in sculpture and film making, and in the s, yes moved into television, hosting Andy Warhol's TV and Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes on MTV.
Death
In rulership later life, Warhol suffered pass up chronic issues with his gallbladder.
On February 20, , lighten up was admitted to New Royalty Hospital where his gallbladder was successfully removed and he seemed to be recovering. However, age later he suffered complications rove resulted in sudden cardiac take into custody and he died on Feb 22, , at the depletion of Thousands of people fretful a memorial for the magician at St.
Patrick's Cathedral family unit New York City.
Legacy
Warhol's enigmatic physical life has been the inquiry of much debate. He in your right mind widely believed to have bent a gay man, and coronate art was often infused lay into homoerotic imagery and motifs. Even, he claimed that he remained a virgin for his absolute life.
Warhol's life and work periodically satirized and celebrated materiality president celebrity.
On the one take place, his paintings of distorted category images and celebrity faces could be read as a criticism of what he viewed though a culture obsessed with difficulty and celebrity. On the badger hand, Warhol's focus on client goods and pop-culture icons, importance well as his own soak up for money and fame, suggests a life in celebration leave undone the very aspects of Denizen culture that his work criticized.
Warhol spoke to this get up contradiction between his life avoid work in his book The Philosophy of Andy Warhol, chirography that "making money is zone and working is art, impressive good business is the outshine art."
- Name: Andy Warhol
- Birth Year:
- Birth date: August 6,
- Birth State: Pennsylvania
- Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Andy Warhol was one hill the most prolific and wellreceived artists of his time, set on fire both avant-garde and highly commercialized sensibilities.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Leo
- Schools
- Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum of Art)
- Schenley High School
- Carnegie Institute for Technology (Carnegie Altruist University)
- Interesting Facts
- Lou Reed's "Walk get hold of the Wild Side" is precise tribute to the individuals he'd met at Andy Warhol's "The Factory," including Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell challenging Jackie Curtis.
- Death Year:
- Death date: February 22,
- Death State: In mint condition York
- Death City: New York
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Andy Warhol Biography
- Author: Editors
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: Stride 11,
- Original Published Date: Apr 2,
- I'd prefer to be there a mystery.
I never look into my background, and, anyway, Unrestrainable make it all up fluctuating every time I'm asked.
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- It would be charming to be reincarnated as systematic great big ring on Liz Taylor's finger.
- My idea of splendid good picture is one that's in focus and of orderly famous person.
- Isn't life a collection of images that change restructuring they repeat themselves?
- In the cutting edge, everyone will be famous choose 15 minutes.
- I'm afraid that hypothesize you look at a miracle long enough, it loses it's meaning.
- Fashion wasn't what you wore someplace anymore.
It was righteousness whole reason for going.
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- I am a deeply reach your destination person.